Country
Information |
Registration Number :
67 |
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Country Name |
Greece |
Country Code |
GR, GRC |
Country Calling Code |
+30 |
Country Profile |
Destination Greece, a Nations Online profile of Hellas, the country in the Mediterranean, occupying the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe. The Hellenic Republic (the official name) is composed of two main peninsulas and some thousand islands in the Aegean (east) and the Ionian seas (west of the mainland). The country is bordered by Albania, Bulgaria, Turkey, and North Macedonia. Greece shares maritime borders with Cyprus, Egypt, Italy, and Libya.
With an area of 132 000 km², Greece is slightly larger than half the size of the United Kingdom, or somewhat smaller than the US state of Alabama. |
Capital Name |
Athens |
Languages |
Greek 99% (official); Turkish (Northern Greece), English. |
Country Currency |
Euro (EUR) |
|
Time Zone |
Local Time = UTC +2h |
Driving (Left/Right) |
drives on the right |
Population |
1.07 crores (2019) |
Country Area |
132,000 km² (51,146 sq. mi.) |
Place to Visit |
Athens Modern Vibes
Chania Town Cobbled And Narrow Streets
Santorini Hues Of Blue And White
Hersonissos Old Port Town
Rethymnon Old Venetian Town
Mykonos Town Iconic Windmills
Tsilivi Greek Beach Town
Apokoronas Bread Baking & Cheese Tasting
Meteora Misty Valleys
Crete Land Of Contrasting Landscapes
Nafplio Land Of Elites
Corfu Storybook Land
Sifnos Home Of Trekking Trails
Therasia Charming Settlements
Patmos A Quaint Island
Nisyros Active Volcano Town
Parga Picturesque Streets
Zagori Mountainous Region
Kefalonia Ionians Largest
Cape Sounion Home To Poseidon
Naxos The Greenest Island
Peloponnese Mulberry Leaf Like
Thessaloniki With A Rich History
Zakynthos With Pristine Beaches
Delphi The Ancient Ruins
Delos A Legendary Place
Rhodes A Little Gem |
News |
Athens-Macedonian News Agency (ANA-MPA)
The national news agency of Greece.
Ekathimerini
English-language daily news and information from Greece, Cyprus, and Southeastern Europe.
To Vima
Greek and English-language daily news from Greece and Southern Europe.
Eleftherotypia
Eleftherotypia was a daily national newspaper published in Athens; it ceased publication in November 2014.
Eleftheros Typos
Eleftheros Typos (Free Press) is an Athens daily newspaper with a conservative orientation. |
Art Culture |
Ministry of Culture and Sports
The Hellenic Culture information server by the Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports.
The Hellenic Foundation for Culture
HFC was established in 1992 and is based in Athens. Its main aim is to promote Greek culture and language throughout the world.
Greek National Opera
Home page of the Greek National Opera.
Greek Philosophy
by the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. |
Economy Business |
Greece has a market-oriented economy based on services (68%), industry (15%), manufacturing (10%), and agriculture (4%) to the country's GDP in 2017. Of the services, tourism accounts for about 18% of national economic output and employs more than 900,000 people, accounting for one-fifth of the workforce. Merchant shipping is the country's most important industry worth $21.9 billion in 2018. Greek companies control 23.2% of the world's total merchant fleet.
Of the six Greek companies with the highest revenues, five are banks, and the other is an oil company.
Bank of Greece Greece Central Bank.
Piraeus Bank-Greek multinational financial services company with headquarters in Athens.
National Bank of Greece (NBG)
Greek's second-largest commercial bank by total revenue. |
Transport |
Aegean Airlines
Aegean Airlines is the largest airline in Greece, based in Kifisia; its hub is at Athens-Eleftherios Venizelos Airport.
Ellinair
Greek airline based in Thessaloniki with its hub at Thessaloniki Airport.
Olympic Air
Greek regional airline based in Athens, a subsidiary of Aegean Airlines.
Sky Express
Greek domestic airline based in Heraklion and operating out of Heraklion airport. |
Tourism |
Discover Greece: Greece has an abundance of resources that tourists with ecological and cultural interests will find very attractive. Most attractive: Athens, the capital with the Acropolis complex, the Ionian Islands, the Cyclades, the Dodecanese islands, and the Sporades.
Greek National Tourism Organization
The official website of the Greek national tourism organization.
Hellenic Ministry of Tourism
Official website of the Greek Ministry of Tourism. |
Education |
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Prestigious AUTh is the largest university in Greece, founded in 1925.
Athens University of Economics and Business
University-level education in Economics and Business, founded in 1920.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
The first university in the newly established Greek state (in 1828). It is commonly known as the University of Athens (UoA), the public university in Athens was founded in 1837.
National Technical University of Athens N.T.U.A.
The oldest educational institution in Greece in the field of technology was founded in 1836.
University of Crete
High-ranking multi-disciplinary, research-oriented university on the island of Crete. |
Visa Process |
NOTES FOR GREECE VISAS:
Maximum Stay: 90 days
May be obtained upon arrival
BEFORE YOU GO TO GREECE:
Your passport must be valid at least 6 months beyond the completion of this trip
Your passport must have at least one blank visa page for entry and exit stamps
Your stay may be extended at local immigration for no more than 90 days |
Additional Information |
Climate: Mediterranean; mild, wet winter and hot, dry summer.
Type: Parliamentary republic. Independence: 1830 (from the Ottoman Empire). Constitution: 11. June 1975, amended March 1986, April 2001.
Natural resources: Bauxite, lignite, magnesite, oil, marble; Agriculture Products.
Agriculture products:Wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, olives, tomatoes, wine, tobacco, potatoes; beef, dairy products.
Industries:Tourism; food and tobacco processing, textiles; chemicals, metal products; mining, petroleum.
Exports - commodities: food and beverages, manufactured goods, petroleum products, chemicals, textiles
Imports - commodities: machinery, transport equipment, fuels, chemicals |
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